Flutter FirebaseError: 'FirebaseAppPlatform.verifyExtends' Member Not Found
Problem Statement
When working with Firebase plugins in Flutter, you may encounter an error stating:Member not found: 'FirebaseAppPlatform.verifyExtends'. FirebaseAppPlatform.verifyExtends(_delegate);
This error typically occurs after:
- Installing/updating Firebase plugins (
firebase_core
,firebase_auth
, etc.) - Running
flutter pub get
orflutter run
- Cleaning your project (
flutter clean
)
Root Cause: The error stems from version incompatibility between Firebase packages. Specifically, some Firebase plugins depend on firebase_core_platform_interface
version 4.5.2
which introduced a breaking change (renaming verifyExtends
to verify
). Using incompatible plugin versions triggers this issue.
Recommended Solutions
Solution 1: Update All Major Package Versions (Preferred)
The cleanest fix is to upgrade your Firebase packages to versions compatible with firebase_core_platform_interface: 4.5.2+
.
# Update packages to their latest compatible versions
flutter pub upgrade --major-versions
# Clean and rebuild
flutter clean
flutter pub get
# For iOS projects (clean pods)
cd ios
pod deintegrate
rm Podfile.lock
cd ..
flutter pub get
cd ios && pod install --repo-update
# Finally run your app
flutter run
Why this works
The upgrade --major-versions
command updates all packages to their latest major releases, resolving dependency conflicts automatically. This approach:
- Eliminates version incompatibilities
- Applies latest security patches
- Avoids temporary workarounds
Solution 2: Pin Platform Interface Version (Temporary Workaround)
If immediate upgrading isn't feasible, pin the problematic interface to 4.5.1
:
# Add this to your pubspec.yaml
dependency_overrides:
firebase_core_platform_interface: 4.5.1
IMPORTANT
While this fixes the immediate error, it's a temporary solution that:
- May cause future conflicts with newer plugins
- Prevents you from receiving security updates
- Should be replaced with Solution 1 as soon as possible
After making the change:
flutter clean
flutter pub get
Verifying Firebase Versions
Always verify compatible versions on pub.dev. Recommended current versions:
firebase_core: ^2.30.0
firebase_auth: ^5.0.0
cloud_firestore: ^4.15.0
Check firebase_core_platform_interface versions for compatibility.
View FlutterFire version compatibility table
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
❌ Manually editing lockfiles
# pubspec.lock (Don't edit manually!)
firebase_core_platform_interface: ^4.5.2 # AVOID CHANGING THIS DIRECTLY
❌ Editing Firebase source files Replacing FirebaseAppPlatform.verifyExtends()
with .verify()
in Dart files causes:
- Unmaintainable code
- Breaks in future updates
- Collaboration conflicts
❌ Incomplete cleaning Always run flutter clean
after dependency changes:
# Android/iOS
flutter clean
# Additional iOS cleanup
cd ios && rm -rf Pods Podfile.lock
❌ Selective plugin updates
Update all Firebase plugins together:
# Don't update only one plugin
dependencies:
firebase_core: ^2.30.0
firebase_auth: ^5.0.0 # Update all, not just one
cloud_firestore: ^4.15.0
Best Practices for Firebase in Flutter
- Use FlutterFire CLI to manage compatibility:
dart pub global activate flutterfire_cli
flutterfire configure
- Regularly check for updates:
flutter pub outdated
- Always test after dependency changes:
flutter clean && flutter run
Pro Tip
For CI/CD pipelines, add flutter pub upgrade --major-versions
and flutter clean
to your build scripts to prevent version drift.
Conclusion
The Member not found: 'FirebaseAppPlatform.verifyExtends'
error results from Firebase version mismatches. The optimal solution is to upgrade packages using flutter pub upgrade --major-versions
. For temporary fixes, pinning firebase_core_platform_interface: 4.5.1
works but should be replaced with full upgrades promptly. Always verify plugin compatibility at pub.dev and leverage flutter clean
after dependency changes.