Flutter Web Text Input Assertion Failure on Click in Chrome
Problem Statement
When developing a Flutter web application using Flutter 3.27.0 and Dart 3.6.0, a specific runtime error occurs during debugging in Chrome (version 131+):
DartError: Assertion failed:
targetElement == domElement
"The targeted input element must be the active input element"
This error triggers when clicking on a text input field in a Flutter web app, disrupting typical form interaction. Key characteristics of the issue:
- Environment: macOS (Apple M2), VS Code 1.95.3, Chrome 131.0.6778.139
- Reproduction consistency: Occurs in local projects built with Flutter 3.27.0 but not in the official Flutter API embedded examples
- Core error message: Points to a discrepancy in DOM elements handling text input focus (
targetElement
vsdomElement
) - Code unaffected: The issue persists even when using exact code samples from Flutter's official documentation
The primary impact is broken text field interaction in Flutter web apps during development.
Solution: Update Flutter to Version 3.27.2 or Higher
This issue is a confirmed regression introduced in Flutter 3.27.0 that was fixed in version 3.27.2. The fix is now available in the stable release channel.
Steps to Resolve
Update your Flutter installation:
bashflutter upgrade
Verify your new version:
bashflutter --version
Ensure you have at least:
Flutter 3.27.2 • channel stable Dart 3.6.0
Clean and rebuild your project:
bashflutter clean flutter run -d chrome
Confirming the Fix
After updating, the error should no longer occur when interacting with text input fields. Verify by clicking on form fields in your application during debugging sessions.
Root Cause
This regression was caused by changes in Flutter's web engine in version 3.27.0 that introduced an assertion failure in pointer event handling. Specifically:
- DOM element focus management inconsistencies occurred when text inputs were activated
- The engine incorrectly validated active input elements before processing events
- Official documentation examples were unaffected because they use older Flutter versions via DartPad (typically v3.24.5)
The issue was tracked and resolved in the Flutter GitHub repository: flutter/flutter#160155
If You Can't Update Immediately
If updating isn't feasible, temporary workarounds include:
Use Flutter 3.24.5:
bashflutter version 3.24.5
Switch to the master channel (with caution, as it may be unstable):
bashflutter channel master flutter upgrade
However, these are temporary solutions. Updating to 3.27.2+ is the recommended approach.
Best Practices for Avoiding Similar Issues
- Monitor Flutter Release Notes: Check Flutter's stable release notes before upgrading
- Reproduce Using Minimal Code: When encountering issues, test with minimal examples from documentation
- Check GitHub Issues: Search existing reports before filing new tickets
- Stable Channel Preference: Avoid living on
master
for production development unless troubleshooting specific issues
Flutter's web support continues to mature, but regressions occasionally occur during major updates. Staying updated with stable releases while being aware of known issues provides the most reliable development experience.